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Paper · arXiv

Aggregated Posterior Predictive Checks for Generative Modeling

Latent variable generative models are commonly fit using simple priors over latent variables, but draws from these priors often fail to produce realistic data. This failure is due to a mismatch between the prior and the aggregated posterior, the distribution of latent variables induced by the fitted model and the data. This mismatch is often viewed as evidence that the prior is misspecified and should be replaced. Alternatively, in modern generative models, a two-stage strategy is increasingly used where first, the model is fit, and second, the aggregated posterior is estimated (van den Oord et al.,2017; Rombach et al., 2022.). Synthetic data are then obtained by sampling from this aggreg...

AuthorsShweta Dutta, Gemma E. Moran
Primary categorystat.ME
Published17 September 2026
Last updated at source17 September 2026
stat.MEcs.LGmath.STstat.ML
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