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Paper · arXiv

Cross-Architecture Foundation-Model Distillation for Edge Flood Segmentation

Geospatial foundation models can provide strong flood-segmentation performance, but their size limits deployment on memory-constrained edge hardware. We distill a 300-million-parameter Prithvi-EO-2.0 teacher, fine-tuned on the 252 manually labeled Sen1Floods11 training scenes, into a 0.7-million-parameter EfficientViT-B0 student. The teacher supervises additional unlabeled Sentinel-2 imagery, allowing the student training set to grow without new manual annotations. At the matched budget of 252 scenes, teacher-supervised training is competitive with direct training and improves STURM-Flood performance across tested configurations; a geometry-matched control shows that label source alone do...

AuthorsFabian Schmalstieg, Karsten Mueller, Wojciech Samek
Primary categorycs.CV
Published17 September 2026
Last updated at source17 September 2026
cs.CVcs.LG
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