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Paper · arXiv

Opinion Dynamics-based Coalition Formation for Federated Learning in Heterogeneous IoT Systems

Federated learning (FL) enables privacy-preserving, on-device training across heterogeneous Internet-of-Things (IoT) deployments such as smart-city water-metering networks, where each smart meter observes a household-specific consumption time series. Under such statistical heterogeneity, the standard Federated Averaging (FedAvg) aggregation averages dissimilar local models into a single global model that may fail to capture client-specific patterns. We address this by forming client coalitions directly in the local-weight space and aggregating at the coalition level. Extending a prior weight-driven coalition-formation scheme, we model coalition formation as a Hegselmann-Krause (HK) bounde...

AuthorsMohammed El Hanjri, Anas Abouaomar, Hamidou Tembine et al.
Primary categorycs.LG
Published17 September 2026
Last updated at source17 September 2026
cs.LG
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