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Paper · arXiv

Playing log(N)-Questions over Wikipedia Abstracts: How Per-Round Errors Compound Under Information Asymmetry

We evaluate six frontier language models on the two-agent $\log_2 N$-Questions game (Potash et al., 2019) to measure self-communication across an information asymmetry. A questioner with access to $N$ candidate Wikipedia lead paragraphs ($N = 4$ to $1024$) must identify a secret target using exactly $\log_2 N$ binary questions answered by an agent from the same provider that sees only the target. Across 408 games, win rate decays cleanly as a geometric power of horizon length, $p^{\log_2 N}$ ($p \approx 0.93$). Per-round failure rates are flat across the horizon, indicating that errors compound because more rounds must succeed rather than because individual rounds grow harder. Adjudicatio...

AuthorsPeter Potash
Primary categorycs.CL
Published16 September 2026
Last updated at source22 September 2026
cs.CL
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