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Paper · arXiv

Geometry beneath the Waves: Dense Priors for Sparse-View Underwater 3D Gaussian Splatting

Underwater 3D reconstruction remains challenging under sparse views, where scattering, absorption, and suspended particles degrade feature correspondences and geometric estimation. Although feed-forward geometry foundation models offer an alternative to conventional Structure-from-Motion, their direct application underwater produces noisy and fragmented geometry that limits subsequent 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS). We propose a sparse-view underwater reconstruction framework that adapts feed-forward geometry to underwater degradation and exploits its dense geometric priors for view synthesis. First, we adapt VGGT using LoRA and teacher--student distillation, training on synthetically degra...

AuthorsHarvey Caldeira, Haoran Wang, Guoxi Huang et al.
Primary categorycs.CV
Published16 September 2026
Last updated at source30 September 2026
cs.CV
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