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Paper · arXiv

Tables Decoded: DELTA for Structure, TARQA for Understanding

Table understanding is a core task in document intelligence, encompassing two key subtasks: table reconstruction and table visual question answering (TabVQA). While recent approaches predominantly rely on vision- language models (VLMs) operating on table images, we propose a more scalable and effective alternative based on structured textual representations. These representations are easier to process, align more naturally with LLMs, and eliminate the need for language-specific visual encoders, making them particularly suitable for multilingual documents. We present DELTA, which separates physical structure recognition, logical structure recognition, and OCR to extract both layout and con...

AuthorsJahanvi Rajput, Dhruv Kudale, Saikiran Kasturi et al.
Primary categorycs.CV
Published15 September 2026
Last updated at source15 September 2026
cs.CVcs.LG
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