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Paper · arXiv

Drift Field Net: Learning Ocean Lagrangian advection fields from in-situ and satellite observations

The North Pacific Subtropical Gyre (NPSG) is a major accumulation zone for floating plastic debris, resulting from basin-scale convergent ocean circulation. Effective cleanup strategies in this region rely on accurate forecasts of Lagrangian particle drift. Here, we introduce Drift Field Net (DFN), a deep neural network that predicts ocean surface flow fields from operational satellite observations. DFN is trained using a novel two-stage strategy that combines pretraining on simulated data with Lagrangian fine-tuning based on an advection-consistent loss function. This physics-informed optimization directly improves the accuracy of particle trajectory predictions. We evaluate DFN against ...

AuthorsThéo Archambault, Pierre Garcia, Mattia Romero et al.
Primary categorycs.LG
Published14 September 2026
Last updated at source14 September 2026
cs.LG
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