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Paper · arXiv

AI Persuasion as a Threat to Human Control

The threat that AI persuasion poses to human control has been acknowledged in the literature, but not yet systematically studied. Now that persuasion attacks are no longer theoretical - with Anthropic's Claude Mythos 5 recently making headlines for trying to convince people involved in an open-source project to merge malicious code during an evaluation - there is a pressing need to deeply analyze this threat. We undertake that effort here. In particular, we analyze how AI could persuade humans in key settings (e.g. safety-relevant R&D within frontier labs) toward decisions that compromise the development, containment, oversight, and governance of AI itself. In doing so, we elucidate a fra...

AuthorsJoshua Levy, Mick Yang, Kellin Pelrine
Primary categorycs.AI
Published13 September 2026
Last updated at source16 September 2026
cs.AI
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