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Paper · arXiv

PhysMent: An Interactive Approach For LLM Reasoning In Physics Problems

Large language models (LLMs) perform strongly on static science benchmarks, yet their ability to reason about the physical world through active experimentation remains poorly understood. We introduce PhysMent, a benchmark that evaluates LLM physical reasoning via iterative, toolmediated interaction with a MuJoCo physics simulator. Unlike static benchmarks that supply all quantities upfront, PhysMent requires models to discover information by applying forces, querying object states, advancing time, and modifying scene geometry before answering. The benchmark comprises 105 scenes of classical mechanics, organized across four difficulty regimes (Easy/Hard and Single/Multi), three scene modal...

AuthorsJoseph Chan, Utkarsh Jha, Xiyin Yang et al.
Primary categorycs.CL
Published7 July 2026
Last updated at source7 July 2026
cs.CLcs.CV
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