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Paper · arXiv

Cognition on Graph: Navigating Massive Knowledge Space via Cognitive Cycles and Bidirectional Graph-Text Synergy

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) has empowered Large Language Models (LLMs) to tackle knowledge-intensive tasks. However, navigating global, heterogeneous knowledge bases (large-scale knowledge graphs and text corpora) for complex reasoning remains a challenge. Existing methods typically employ reactive, graph-driven exploration strategies, which blindly follow graph topology without adapting to the question context or evolving exploration progress, and lack deep bidirectional synergy between graph and text. To address these limitations, we propose CoG (Cognition on Graph), a cognitive-inspired, training-free framework for adaptive knowledge exploration. Drawing inspiration from human...

AuthorsGengxian Zhou, Jian Xu, Zichen Tang et al.
Primary categorycs.CL
Published11 September 2026
Last updated at source11 September 2026
cs.CLcs.AIcs.IR
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