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Paper · arXiv

Story Imprinting: AI Assistants Absorb Traits from Human Characters They Resemble

Language models are trained to implement a helpful AI Assistant character (e.g., Claude). We explore how finetuning on synthetic stories affects this character. Does it change the Assistant's behavior in multi-turn conversations with users, a format quite different from the stories? And does the Assistant adopt the behaviors and preferences of human characters? We refer to this adoption as story imprinting. We finetune GPT-4.1 and Kimi-K2.6 on stories in which generally helpful human characters give subtly harmful advice after being insulted. The Assistant adopts the same conditional behavior while otherwise remaining helpful. This occurs even when fewer than 2% of stories depict the beha...

AuthorsJorio Cocola, Lev McKinney, Harry Mayne et al.
Primary categorycs.LG
Published9 September 2026
Last updated at source9 September 2026
cs.LGcs.AIcs.CL
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