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Paper · arXiv

PELM: Power Efficient On-Device LLM Inference with Speculative Decoding and Dynamic Voltage Frequency Scaling

Deploying Large Language Models (LLMs) directly on mobile platforms at the edge is gaining traction due to a myriad of benefits, such as increased privacy, personalization, and reduced latency. However, LLMs have heavy computational requirements, which are difficult for resource-constrained mobile and edge platforms to fulfill. In addition to limited compute resources, mobile and edge systems often have a compact form factor and lack physical mechanisms to dissipate heat generated from high processor usage rates (e.g., fans) to prevent throttling and reduced processing power, which LLMs can easily cause. To mitigate these effects, prior works have proposed various power governing strategi...

AuthorsWeisi Yang, Stephen Xia
Primary categorycs.LG
Published9 September 2026
Last updated at source9 September 2026
cs.LGcs.CLcs.OScs.PF
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