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Paper · arXiv

Physics-Driven Independent Pair Generation for Iterative Self-Supervised Low-Dose CT Denoising

Low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) measurements contain mixed Poisson-Gaussian noise. However, most self-supervised methods rely on generic image statistics and do not explicitly model this noise, which may limit their ability to effectively suppress realistic LDCT noise. To address this issue, we propose a physics-driven framework with cross-domain iteration for self-supervised LDCT denoising. The proposed framework proceeds in three main steps. First, a learned sinogram prior and the LDCT noise model guide posterior inference of photon counts, enabling separation of the Poisson and Gaussian components. Second, the separated Poisson and Gaussian components are respectively processed by ...

AuthorsXianlei Han, Shaoyu Wang, Jiancheng Fang et al.
Primary categorycs.CV
Published1 September 2026
Last updated at source1 September 2026
cs.CV
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