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Paper · arXiv

No Pixel Left Behind: Filling Gaps in Anime Colorization

Animation production workflows often involve digital colorization of line art, where small unpainted regions ("gaps") frequently occur and remain an underexplored challenge. We conducted a formative study in Japanese animation (anime) pipelines and found that while the paint bucket tool is widely used for base coloring, tiny enclosed areas are frequently overlooked, resulting in time-consuming manual detection and filling. We introduce GapFill, a tool grounded in professional practices that reduces the effort of gap detection, zooming, and color selection. Our deep-learning method suggests appropriate fill colors by referencing surrounding regions, leveraging the flat-color nature of anim...

AuthorsMasahiro Kono, Akinobu Maejima, Yuki Koyama et al.
Primary categorycs.HC
Published1 September 2026
Last updated at source1 September 2026
cs.HCcs.CVcs.GR
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