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Paper · arXiv

Topic Matching in the Wild: Benchmark and Lessons from Real-World ASR Transcripts

In contact centers, real-time agent-assist tools determine, for each of many predefined topics, whether a live customer utterance is relevant and display a coaching card to the agent when it is. The input is noisy and challenging: ASR(Automatic Speech Recognition) transcripts of spontaneous phone conversations, which can be unclear, repetitive, and mostly lack punctuation. To systematically study this real-world task, we curate a human-annotated topic-utterance judgments dataset sourced from real call-center transcripts. We compare three types of matchers: a regex-based baseline, zero-shot sentence embedding encoders, and Gemini-based LLM matchers. In addition, two types of topic represen...

AuthorsSaman Rahbar, Xiliang Zhu, Irvin Cardoza et al.
Primary categorycs.CL
Published27 August 2026
Last updated at source27 August 2026
cs.CLcs.AIcs.LG
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