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Paper · arXiv

OCGQuant: Outlier-Companion Grouping for NVFP4 Quantization

NVFP4 is an efficient microscaling format for low-bit inference, but activation outliers can still degrade quantization accuracy within NVFP4 blocks. Within each quantization block, large activations can dominate the block scale, increasing the quantization error of the remaining values sharing the same scale. Existing post-training quantization (PTQ) methods mitigate outlier errors through strategies such as mixed precision, rotation, or residual compensation, but these approaches are either not specifically tailored to NVFP4 or introduce additional computation. In this work, we revisit NVFP4 from a channel-grouping perspective and define the reducible error incurred by remaining block v...

AuthorsYishan Yao, Binjun Li, Hanling Yi et al.
Primary categorycs.CL
Published30 August 2026
Last updated at source30 August 2026
cs.CLcs.AIcs.LG
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