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Paper · arXiv

A Globally Convergent Algorithm for Total Scaled-Gradient Variation via Cone-Constrained Bilinear Decomposition

The total scaled-gradient variation (TSGV) regularizer, derived from sparse modeling of piecewise-linear structures, has been shown to preserve edges and corners in image restoration. However, its highly nonconvex and nonlinear nature poses severe computational challenges, as existing methods often suffer from parameter sensitivity or lack convergence guarantees. To overcome this, we propose a tailored bilinear decomposition that decouples the nonlinear weighted gradient in the TSGV regularizer. This approach yields an equivalent optimization problem governed by cone or sphere constraints, depending on the chosen scaling function. In particular, the cone constraint plays a central role in...

AuthorsHaibin Su, Chunlin Wu, Huibin Chang et al.
Primary categorycs.CV
Published29 August 2026
Last updated at source14 September 2026
cs.CV
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