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Paper · arXiv

Two Centuries of Sexism in British Parliament: A Computational Analysis of Women's Representation in the Hansard Corpus

The language a legislature uses to debate women's rights, even in favour of them, encodes systematic patterns of sexism that persist across two centuries. In this work, we analyse 6,531 speeches over 200 years of UK parliamentary debate (Hansard, 1803-2005) by using large language models to classify a speaker's perspective towards women's suffrage and political representation, as well as analyse sexist speech in parliament from the lens of the Ambivalent Sexism Inventory. We also release this parliamentary dataset, an organized and metadata-enriched version of the publicly available Hansard Corpus optimized for computational social science research, with 6.7 million speeches across 1.2 mi...

AuthorsMohammad Omar Khursheed, Mandira Sawkar, Ashiqur R. KhudaBukhsh
Primary categorycs.CL
Published31 August 2026
Last updated at source31 August 2026
cs.CLcs.AIcs.CYcs.LG
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