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Paper · arXiv

Learning to Reason and Use Tools through Unsupervised Fine-Tuning in Task-Oriented Dialog Systems

Current dialogue systems struggle with dynamic information retrieval, often leading to hallucinations and lower response accuracy. We address this by adapting the ReAct framework for Task-Oriented Dialogue, enabling Large Language Models (LLMs) to access external knowledge and produce factual responses. Mainly, we propose an unsupervised fine-tuning pipeline that harvests reasoning trajectories via in-context learning inference. High-quality samples are filtered using an LLM-based judge to construct a robust training set. This is enhanced by a unsupervised self-improvement loop, where improved checkpoints generate increasingly better trajectories for subsequent fine-tuning iterations. Exp...

AuthorsMarkel Ferro, Oier Lopez de Lacalle
Primary categorycs.CL
Published31 August 2026
Last updated at source31 August 2026
cs.CL
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