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Paper · arXiv

InspectorGPT: A Comparative Reasoning Enhanced VLM for Comprehensive Industrial Anomaly Detection

Industrial anomaly detection is a critical component of modern manufacturing. Most traditional unsupervised methods rely on modelling normal feature distributions, inherently limiting generalization to unknown categories. To improve generalizability, some recent methods incorporate vision-language models (VLMs) for zero-shot detection via text prompts. However, we observe that reasoning-oriented post-training can cause anomaly discrimination to collapse, with some fine-tuned models performing worse than their base VLMs. Existing methods also provide only textual decisions or coarse boxes, without pixel-level segmentation. A more explicit detection principle comes from human inspection: an...

AuthorsWeifei Chen, Honghao Zhang, Zhiyuan You et al.
Primary categorycs.CV
Published30 August 2026
Last updated at source30 August 2026
cs.CV
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