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Paper · arXiv

Argument-Aware Semantic Alignment of Normative Texts: A Toulmin-Based Neuro-Symbolic Approach

Semantic alignment between specialized normative texts is challenging when equivalent requirements use different terms, syntax, and levels of abstraction. Lexical overlap, distributional embeddings, and semantic similarity capture topical relatedness but often miss the argumentative structure by which normative claims are supported, qualified, and justified. This paper asks whether explicit argument structure adds information complementary to neural semantics for aligning requirements. We treat cross-standard control mapping as argument-aware semantic alignment and build a neuro-symbolic pipeline that combines neural text representations with Toulmin features. An LLM explicitation step id...

AuthorsWilliam Schroeder
Primary categorycs.CL
Published30 August 2026
Last updated at source30 August 2026
cs.CLcs.AI
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