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Paper · arXiv

Provenance Before Prose: Claim-Locked Reporting for Statistical Text Generation

Large language models (LLMs) can fluently verbalize statistical evidence, yet statistical reports can still drift numerical values, invert effect directions, or restate thresholded contrasts as categorical effects. We frame these failures as a control problem: the evidence-bearing content of a scientific report should be fixed by structured statistical results rather than sampled during prose generation. We therefore use cross-run reproducibility to stress-test whether report-visible numbers and claims are bound before prose generation. Existing controls operate at the text or slot level; a deterministic hybrid template reproduces only 61.1% of report-visible numerical content across seed...

AuthorsXiao Fan, Jingyuan Li, Hongbin Guo et al.
Primary categorycs.CL
Published26 August 2026
Last updated at source19 September 2026
cs.CL
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