Method, Mind, and Morality: How People Make Sense of Artificial Intelligence
How can humans make sense of the rapid takeoff of artificial intelligence (AI)? We studied the sensemaking dynamics of AI through an open-ended, mixed-methods study with computational text analysis of millions of AI-related newspaper articles and social media posts grounded in 57 semi-structured interviews with AI professionals in 2021 and 2023--before and after the recent surge of public interest. We identify a range of sociological frames (interpretive schemas that structure collective cognition) and show how AI professionals use frames to address significant cognitive challenges, such as assigning responsibility for societal impacts. We develop a framework of three primary debates acro...
| Authors | Jacy Reese Anthis, Erik Brynjolfsson, James Evans |
|---|---|
| Primary category | cs.CY |
| Published | 25 August 2026 |
| Last updated at source | 25 August 2026 |
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