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Paper · arXiv

Interpretable Fundus Image Classification via Ring-Based Retinal Vasculature Features

Retinal fundus photography is widely used for screening and monitoring ocular diseases, but many modern classification pipelines rely on deep latent representations and provide limited interpretability. This study develops an interpretable fundus image classification framework based on a ring-structured representation of the retinal vasculature centered on the optic disc. The method quantifies vessel geometry, color appearance, oxygenation-related vascular appearance, and vessel--background entropy within concentric retinal regions. These physiologically motivated descriptors are derived from vessel masks, image intensities, and optical-density measurements and aggregated across rings to ...

AuthorsXiaoyan Li, Shixin Xu, Arvind Gupta et al.
Primary categorycs.CV
Published25 August 2026
Last updated at source25 August 2026
cs.CVstat.ML
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