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Paper · arXiv

Toward a Foundation Plug-and-Play Prior for Computed Tomography Reconstruction via a Multimodal Diffusion Model

Computed tomography (CT) throughput is limited by scan time, which grows with both the number of projections acquired and the detector integration time for each projection. Reconstructing high-quality volumes from sparse-view or low-dose measurements therefore depends on using an informative prior, typically a neural network trained for one specific scan setting and retrained whenever the modality, geometry, or material changes. We investigate whether a single diffusion model trained across several imaging domains can instead serve as a reusable prior for heterogeneous CT reconstruction problems. We evaluate the proposed method using the same diffusion visual transformer model and normali...

AuthorsHaley Duba-Sullivan, Patxi Fernandez-Zelaia, Obaidullah Rahman et al.
Primary categorycs.CV
Published24 August 2026
Last updated at source23 September 2026
cs.CV
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