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Paper · arXiv

Iteration Without Elaboration: A Simple ReAct Architecture Suffices for Text-to-SQL Generation

Modern text-to-SQL systems have become increasingly elaborate, relying on schema-linking modules, retrieval-augmented prompting, candidate generation, and multi-stage refinement pipelines. While effective, these additions introduce substantial latency and engineering overhead. To this end, we present \textbf{ReAct-SQL}, a simple yet effective zero-shot ReAct-style framework built solely on iterative reasoning and a constrained action space defined by a typed Domain-Specific Language (DSL) of 15 relational operations, rather than free-form SQL generation. The model incrementally issues DSL calls, observes compiled-SQL execution feedback, and revises its reasoning through interaction. On co...

AuthorsJian Lu, Haiwei Yu, Raymond M Xiong et al.
Primary categorycs.CL
Published23 August 2026
Last updated at source23 August 2026
cs.CL
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