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Paper · arXiv

Can Large Language Models "Hyper-Thread"?

Large language models generate tokens sequentially, but can they execute multiple tasks concurrently while forming each token? Broader attention allocation may provide a mechanism for such task concurrency. Existing approaches to scaling inference primarily rely on longer generations, more samples, or additional verification stages, while attention dispersion is often treated as a signal of interference or error. Task concurrency within serial generation therefore remains underexplored. We propose the Model Hyper-Threading Hypothesis and evaluate its predictions using multiple coordinated tasks that share state within the same problem. We design three conditions (Baseline, Serial Function...

AuthorsFei Ding
Primary categorycs.CL
Published23 August 2026
Last updated at source23 August 2026
cs.CL
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