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Paper · arXiv

Is Multimodal Speculative Decoding Ready for Diffusion-Based Parallel Drafting? A Survey and Empirical Diagnosis

Speculative decoding accelerates autoregressive generation by allowing a lightweight drafter to propose future tokens while a target model verifies them in parallel. Its lossless guarantee has motivated a line of work that pushes the drafter itself toward parallel generation. The most recent paradigm is block-parallel generative drafting, including diffusion-based methods such as DFlash and DSpark, achieving up to 3.6x speedup on common daily chatting tasks. While this transition is well studied in text-only LLMs, its applicability to multimodal models remains an open question. Existing multimodal speculative decoding efforts focus on input compression, adapter alignment, candidate covera...

AuthorsYantao Li, Huanlin Gao, Fang Zhao et al.
Primary categorycs.AI
Published21 August 2026
Last updated at source29 August 2026
cs.AI
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