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Paper · arXiv

Decoupled Vision-Language System for Multimodal Understanding and Generation

We introduce a new architecture design for multimodal large language models (MLLMs), Libra, capable of both multimodal understanding and generation. Libra architecture contains one vision system and one language system, connected by cross-modal bridges. This design decouples self-modal modeling and cross-modal interaction, enabling each modality to learn its unique representations while maintaining effective cross-modal comprehension. The decoupling is mainly achieved in a switch attention module and a switch FFN module, which dynamically routes the computation flow for self-modal modeling and cross-modal interaction scenarios. We evaluate the effectiveness in two important settings: \tex...

AuthorsYifan Xu, Baochen Xiong, Xiaoshan Yang et al.
Primary categorycs.CL
Published29 June 2026
Last updated at source29 June 2026
cs.CLcs.CV
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