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Paper · arXiv

Frequency-Aware Continual Learning for Smart Contract Vulnerability Detection with Large Language Models

Smart contract vulnerability detection with Large Language Models (LLMs) faces three causally linked challenges. First, new vulnerability categories demand parameter-efficient adaptation, since full retraining is prohibitive for sequentially arriving tasks. Second, training per-task adapters on a shared backbone causes catastrophic forgetting of previously learned vulnerabilities. Third, the resulting multiplicity of adapters must be consolidated into a single model, since task identity is unknown at inference time. Each challenge arises directly from the solution to its predecessor, making an integrated framework essential. We propose a three-stage pipeline in which each stage addresses ...

AuthorsTenghui Huang, Jiawen Kang, Dongning Liu et al.
Primary categorycs.AI
Published20 August 2026
Last updated at source20 August 2026
cs.AI
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