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Paper · arXiv

CVSD-Reg: Cross-Modal Visual Semantic Prior Distillation for Robust LiDAR Registration

Learning-based global point cloud registration has achieved remarkable progress, yet its reliance on geometric representations makes existing methods sensitive to variations in point density, scan pattern, viewpoint, and sensor characteristics. We propose CVSD-Reg, a robust global LiDAR registration framework that distills visual semantic priors from a vision foundation model into LiDAR representations. In Stage 1, a Point Transformer V3 student learns from a frozen DINOv2 teacher through contrastive distillation and spherical-manifold alignment, which preserves the hyperspherical geometry of the teacher embedding space. Self-supervised InfoNCE consistency and soft $\mathrm{SE}(3)$ invari...

AuthorsEunsoo Im, Junghun Suh, Gyeonggwan Lee et al.
Primary categorycs.CV
Published20 August 2026
Last updated at source20 August 2026
cs.CVcs.AIcs.RO
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