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Paper · arXiv

Change Point--Aware Evaluation and Re-Calibration of PPG-Based Blood Pressure Estimation

Non-invasive continuous blood pressure (BP) monitoring using photoplethysmography (PPG) is a promising alternative to cuff-based measurements. However, existing PPG-based BP estimation studies predominantly rely on aggregated performance metrics (e.g., mean absolute error) computed over entire evaluation intervals, which can obscure model failures during rapid BP fluctuations and limit clinical relevance. In this work, we propose a fluctuation-aware evaluation framework for PPG-based BP estimation based on time-series change point detection. Instead of heuristic BP thresholding (e.g., $Δ\mathrm{BP} > 10\mathrm{mmHg}$), we identify BP change points by capturing abrupt distributional shifts...

AuthorsYunwon Tae, Minje Park, Gyunho Rho et al.
Primary categoryeess.SP
Published19 August 2026
Last updated at source19 August 2026
eess.SPcs.AIcs.LG
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