Propaganda Forensics: Recovering the Generation Pipeline of an AI-Driven Influence Campaign
We present a forensic analysis of the generation pipeline behind a recent AI-driven influence campaign. We introduce PROPAGIA, a corpus of 2,646 propagandist French articles from the Storm-1516/CopyCop campaign disclosed by VIGINUM and INSIKT GROUP in 2025. For comparison, we rely on SIPA, a corpus of human-written French mainstream press from the same period. Using topic modeling, vagueness and sentiment analysis, we first isolate persuasion techniques characteristic of propaganda, with PROPAGIA far exceeding SIPA in vagueness, subjectivity and negativity, and citing fewer sources. We then find prompt instruction leaks on 50 of the 84 PROPAGIA websites, including a verbatim ten-point edi...
| Authors | Benjamin Icard, Elouan Vuichard, Louis Lefebvre et al. |
|---|---|
| Primary category | cs.AI |
| Published | 16 August 2026 |
| Last updated at source | 16 August 2026 |
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