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Paper · arXiv

TwinGridShield: Consequence-Aware Runtime Authorization for LLM Grid-Agent Actions

Large language model (LLM)-assisted energy-management tools can translate natural-language context into structured grid commands, but syntactic validity does not imply physical admissibility. This paper presents TwinGridShield, a model-independent runtime authorization layer that evaluates each proposed action in a deterministic network twin before release. The prototype checks connectivity, branch-flow, generator, and load-shedding invariants and records each decision in a hash-chained log. A controlled IEEE 14-bus study evaluates single-step switching, redispatch, and load-shedding actions using DC power flow and experimentally assigned branch ratings. In the matched-model experiment, a...

AuthorsMd Fazley Rafy
Primary categorycs.AI
Published15 August 2026
Last updated at source15 August 2026
cs.AIcs.CR
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