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Paper · arXiv

Randomly initialized autoencoders: fixed points and edge-of-chaos

In this paper we study autoencoders, a special class of deep neural nets (DNNs) whose performance can be characterized via their fixed points. This perspective naturally raises questions of existence, stability, and basins of attraction of these fixed points. These questions are addressed via the contractive properties of autoencoders, and are closely related to the notion of edge-of-chaos. Edge-of-chaos (EoC) is an important notion in the theory of DNNs. It describes the critical regime separating ordered and chaotic signal propagation through a randomly initialized network. Initialization at or near this critical regime offers several theoretical and practical advantages, including stab...

AuthorsLeonid Berlyand, Roman Sarapin, Yitzchak Shmalo et al.
Primary categorycs.LG
Published28 July 2026
Last updated at source28 July 2026
cs.LGmath.PRmath.ST
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