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Paper · arXiv

StreamHear: Domain-Adapted Pseudo-Labeling for Semi-Supervised Streaming Speech Recognition

Streaming automatic speech recognition (ASR) underperforms on domain-shifted target audio, where labeled in-domain data is costly to prepare while unlabeled audio is abundant. We present StreamHear, a semi-supervised pipeline that adapts a pretrained streaming student by fine-tuning an offline transducer teacher on the labeled training set, generating pseudo-labels on the unlabeled portion, and fine-tuning the student on the mixture. We further introduce a prior-regularized dynamic-programming realignment step that fixes chunk-level word placement using an ASR-hypothesis anchor. Across four datasets spanning financial calls, prepared read speech, and phone-quality dialogue, StreamHear con...

AuthorsZefang Liu, Chenyang Zhu, Sangwoo Cho et al.
Primary categorycs.CL
Published13 August 2026
Last updated at source13 August 2026
cs.CLeess.AS
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