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Paper · arXiv

Can Vision-Language Models Assess Proxemic Risk from Egocentric Robot Images?

Assessing proxemic danger from a robot's egocentric perspective is critical for safe embodied navigation in human environments and requires both visual and contextual reasoning. We evaluate three opensource vision-language models (VLMs) (\textit{InternVL}, \textit{Qwen-VL}, and \textit{SmolVLM}) on the classification of egocentric robot images into four danger levels, comparing three prompting strategies and two rounds of QLoRA fine-tuning against a stratified random baseline. Without fine-tuning, all models perform near the baseline, while fine-tuning yields only modest overall improvements. However, \textit{Qwen-VL} with an advanced prompt achieves substantially higher recall for high-d...

AuthorsVladyslava Rudas, Dmytro Kuzmenko
Primary categorycs.CV
Published12 August 2026
Last updated at source12 August 2026
cs.CVcs.RO
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