From Observation to Intervention: Memory in Brains and Large Language Models
Brains and large language models (LLMs) are fundamentally different memory systems, but they can be compared through shared functional questions: where memory-related information is represented, how partial cues recover broader associations, how new information is written or updated, and how memory-related states can be perturbed. In biological systems, these questions span synapses, neuronal ensembles, hippocampal-cortical interactions, and plasticity; in LLMs, they span weights, activations, context windows, retrieval systems, and external stores. The comparison is therefore functional and experimental rather than anatomical. Human studies reveal sparse concept responses, temporal bindi...
| Authors | Morteza Salehjahromi, Shayan A. Zadegan, Amgad Muneer et al. |
|---|---|
| Primary category | q-bio.NC |
| Published | 27 July 2026 |
| Last updated at source | 27 July 2026 |
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