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Paper · arXiv

Two-Stage Deformable-Convolutional Inverse Design of Nanophotonic Absorbers from Optical Spectra

Data-driven inverse design enables efficient generation of nanophotonic structures with prescribed optical responses, but spectrum-to-geometry mapping remains challenging due to non-uniqueness and fine geometric features. This work presents a two-stage deformable-convolutional framework for reconstructing metal--insulator--metal resonator geometries from 80-dimensional absorption spectra. The spectrum is projected to a $150\times4\times4$ latent representation and decoded into a $64\times64$ resonator mask. Training combines supervised reconstruction with least-squares adversarial refinement initialized from the best supervised checkpoint. A three-run ablation compares deformable convolut...

AuthorsWaleed Waseer, Muhammad Shahid Jabbar, Muhammad Sohail Ibrahim et al.
Primary categoryphysics.optics
Published12 August 2026
Last updated at source12 August 2026
physics.opticscs.AIcs.CV
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