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Paper · arXiv

Fairness in Link Prediction Beyond Demographic Parity: A Reproducibility Study

In fair ranked link prediction, demographic parity ($Δ_\mathrm{DP}$) is a common fairness metric. Yet, Mattos et al. (2025) argue that it fails to detect exposure bias because it ignores where links appear in the ranking. In this study, we reproduce this claim by showing that $Δ_\mathrm{DP}$ can indicate aggregate parity even when some subgroup-pair links are systematically ranked lower than others. The proposed rank-aware Normalized Discounted KL-divergence (NDKL), however, does detect such disparities. We also reproduce the effectiveness of MORAL, a post-processing method that improves exposure-based fairness while maintaining competitive utility. Beyond reproduction, we assess robustne...

AuthorsValentijn Oldenburg, Floris de Kam, Stef de Wildt et al.
Primary categorycs.LG
Published10 August 2026
Last updated at source10 August 2026
cs.LGcs.SI
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