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Paper · arXiv

RobustDefect-LLM: Explainable and Robustness-Aware Industrial Surface Defect Classification with Decision Support and AI-Assisted Reporting

This paper presents RobustDefect-LLM, an industrial surface-defect inspection framework integrating deep-learning classification, operator-facing visual evidence, confidence-aware decision support, controlled AI-assisted reporting, traceable storage, and mobile interaction in a unified quality-control workflow. Here, robustness-aware denotes explicit evaluation under controlled image degradation and confidence-aware review routing, not an intrinsic robustness guarantee. Four transfer-learning-based convolutional neural networks, ResNet50, EfficientNet-B0, DenseNet121, and MobileNetV3-Large, were evaluated on 1,799 images from the six-class NEU-DET dataset using fixed training, validation,...

AuthorsNazlıcan Düşünmez, Halûk Gümüşkaya
Primary categorycs.CV
Published9 August 2026
Last updated at source9 August 2026
cs.CV
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