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Paper · arXiv

BRUCE: Benchmarking Robustness Under Corruption Escalation for Scientific Vision-Language Reasoning

Visual-language models (VLMs) frequently struggle with robustness issues in real-world situations due to low- or varying-quality input images. In this paper, we aim at analyzing VLMs' robustness by applying perturbations and distortions to the input images, such as blur or low contrast. Toward this goal, we propose BRUCE (Benchmarking Robustness Under Corruption Escalation), a multimodal reasoning fragility framework for scientific vision-language reasoning. State-of-the-art evaluation frameworks/studies primarily focus on clean-task accuracy and rarely analyze how reasoning stability degrades across robustness dimensions. Besides varying over a wide-range of input perturbations, BRUCE em...

AuthorsSaim Rehman, Muhammad Shafique
Primary categorycs.CV
Published7 August 2026
Last updated at source28 August 2026
cs.CV
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