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Paper · arXiv

OTLesMix: Wasserstein Barycenter and Optimal Transport Map for Synthetic Lesion Generation with Diverse Shapes and Locations

The development of deep learning over the past decade has revolutionized medical imaging segmentation, allowing the extraction of precise descriptors from large volumes to characterize pathologies. Data augmentation is a technique widely regarded as a way to improve model training. It includes simple transformations like spatial operations or intensity modifications, but also more advanced synthesis techniques. Their goal is to generate new realistic samples from an existing dataset to diversify the images used during training. Among them, several propose different mixing strategies to combine real samples. However, one of their major shortcomings is to yield limited variability in terms ...

AuthorsRobin Trombetta, Carole Lartizien
Primary categorycs.CV
Published6 August 2026
Last updated at source6 August 2026
cs.CVcs.LGeess.IV
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