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Paper · arXiv

Adversarially Robust Abductive Fusion of Pre-trained Transformer-based Perception Models

Deploying pre-trained perception models in novel environments degrades their accuracy under distributional shift, and assembling them alone does not recover it: combiners such as majority voting trade recall for precision and are brittle to coordinated failures. Prior metacognitive methods learn logical rules that flag a model's errors, but rely on hand-authored domain-knowledge cues (object-size priors, segmentation masks) that do not transfer to genuinely novel scenes. We show that this metacognitive layer can be learned without any domain knowledge by exploiting vector-space geometry: per-model Label Vector Pools (LVP), built from each model's own training embeddings, yield error-detec...

AuthorsMario Leiva, Yue Ma, Qinru Qiu et al.
Primary categorycs.AI
Published4 August 2026
Last updated at source4 August 2026
cs.AIcs.CVcs.LGcs.LO
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