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Paper · arXiv

CAPEval: A Decoupled Caption Evaluation across Understanding and Generation

Captions serve as a primary supervision signal for both multimodal understanding and text-to-image generation. However, previous evaluations treat the caption quality as a single scalar objective, which conflates two distinct properties: (1) how much visual information a caption covers and (2) how reliably the image supports its stated claims. To this end, we design a decoupled caption evaluation benchmark, CAPEval (Coverage And Precision Evaluation), with human-written ground-truth captions and human-verified atomic checklist items. Specifically, CAPEval decomposes caption quality into Coverage and Precision. The former quantifies how thoroughly a caption covers ground-truth factual cont...

AuthorsZhipeng Liu, Haochen Wang, Zhaoxiang Zhang
Primary categorycs.CV
Published3 August 2026
Last updated at source3 August 2026
cs.CV
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