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Paper · arXiv

Estimating SSIM from MSE for DCT-Based Compressed Images via Modeling Local Error Statistics

Efficient and perceptually meaningful quality assessment is a fundamental requirement for image and video processing, compression, and streaming systems. This article shows that, in the context of Discrete Cosine Transform ( DCT)-based compressed images, Structural Similarity Index ( SSIM ) can be approximated from global Peak Signal to Noise Ratio (PSNR) or Mean Square Error ( MSE) using local statistics derived only from the reference image. While prior work assumes access to local MSE, we propose two approaches to approximate local MSE by redistributing the global MSE using variance or standard-deviation-based weighting. Experiments on the Kodak and Xiph Subset1 datasets across a range...

AuthorsLuc Trudeau, Maria G. Martini
Primary categorycs.MM
Published3 August 2026
Last updated at source19 August 2026
cs.MMcs.CV
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