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Paper · arXiv

DiffPrune: differentiable information throttling for token pruning in vision-language models

Visual token pruning reduces the computational cost of Vision-Language Models (VLMs) by removing redundant visual tokens. The key is to learn a score that measures whether a token is useful. Existing methods typically rely on Gumbel-Softmax to approximate discrete selection during training. Such selectors make the score depend on the behavior of a relaxed pruning operator, not directly on the consequence of information loss. In this paper, we propose DiffPrune, which gives token scores a direct meaning. During training, DiffPrune keeps all tokens and weakens each token's information according to its score. If weakening a token hurts the task, the scorer is pushed to protect it; if not, th...

AuthorsLandi He, Mingde Yao, Shawn Young et al.
Primary categorycs.CV
Published3 August 2026
Last updated at source3 August 2026
cs.CV
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