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Paper · arXiv

Does Machine "know" interpersonal pragmatics? Evidence from MARBERT's learning of emoji pragmatics in Arabic digital discourse

This study examines Transformer-based models' ability to learn emoji pragmatics in Arabic digital discourse (ADD), providing evidence from MARBERT's behavior with interpersonal pragmatic functions (IPFs). A corpus of 8,504 unique emoji-posts collected from Facebook via Python was used in the study. These posts were manually annotated, developed, and labeled for five IPFs: Politeness, Respect, Solidarity, Empathy, and Encouragement. A mixed-method approach was employed comprising statistical methods and interpretative analyses involving speech act theory, politeness theory, and rapport management theory. MARBERT was fine-tuned to model these context-dependent pragmatic functions. Findings ...

AuthorsMohammed Q. Shormani
Primary categorycs.CL
Published2 August 2026
Last updated at source2 August 2026
cs.CL
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