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Paper · arXiv

SCMA: Structure-Conditioned and Metal-Aware Flow Matching for CT Metal Artifact Reduction

In X-ray CT, metallic objects cause beam hardening, photon starvation, and scattering, leading to projection inconsistency, streaks, dark bands, and structural distortions that compromise clinical diagnosis and quantitative analysis. Existing metal artifact reduction (MAR) methods remain limited: optimization-based methods may leave residual artifacts or blur structures, regression networks may generalize poorly across scenarios, and generative models without sample-specific structural guidance and physical constraints may produce anatomically inconsistent structures. Flow Matching learns a continuous-time velocity field that deterministically transports a source distribution to a target ...

AuthorsHeran Wang, Jianing Sun, Xu Jiang et al.
Primary categorycs.CV
Published30 July 2026
Last updated at source3 August 2026
cs.CVcs.AI
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