CDAE: Enhancing Perturbation Robustness in Pretrained Language Models with Contrastive Denoising
Pre-trained language models have significantly improved sentence representation learning, yet their embedding remain sensitive to semantic preserving textual perturbations such as synonym substitution, masking and word dropout. This work proposes a lightweight Contrastive Denoising Autoencoder (CDAE) that refines pre-trained BERT embedding by jointly optimizing contrastive and reconstruction objective to learn perturbation-invariant representation. We evaluate the proposed framework using multiple perturbation strategies with varying strengths and compare it against the original BERT embeddings and SimCSE. Experimental results show that CDAE consistently preserves higher embedding similar...
| Authors | Sina Heydari, Amirreza Abbasi, Mohsen Hooshmand et al. |
|---|---|
| Primary category | cs.AI |
| Published | 30 July 2026 |
| Last updated at source | 30 July 2026 |
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